Dhirubhai Ambani Biography: The Visionary Behind Reliance
📦 Key Facts Box
Full Name | Dhirajlal Hirachand Ambani |
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Popular As | Dhirubhai Ambani |
Born | December 28, 1932, Chorwad, Gujarat, India |
Died | July 6, 2002, Mumbai, India |
Occupation | Entrepreneur, Business Magnate |
Known For | Founding Reliance Industries |
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family Background
đź§” Father: Hirachand Gordhanbhai Ambani
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A humble school teacher in a small village in Gujarat.
đź‘© Mother: Jamunaben Ambani
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A homemaker who raised her children with strong values and resilience.
👨‍👩‍👧 Dhirubhai Ambani’s Family
Wife | Kokilaben Ambani |
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Children | Mukesh Ambani, Anil Ambani, Nina Kothari, Dipti Salgaonkar |
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Dhirubhai’s sons, Mukesh and Anil, were later entrusted with the empire and went on to lead separate business ventures after a split in 2005.
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His daughters are also involved in social and family business circles.
🏢 Companies Founded by Dhirubhai Ambani
Dhirubhai Ambani started with humble beginnings and went on to create Reliance Industries, one of India’s largest conglomerates.
🚀 Growth Timeline:
Year | Milestone |
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1960 | Founded Reliance Commercial Corporation (Textiles) |
1966 | Incorporated Reliance Textiles Industries |
1977 | Reliance goes public — first Indian IPO revolution |
1985–2002 | Expansion into petrochemicals, refining, telecom, and power |
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đź§µ Popular Products & Business Verticals
đź‘” Textiles:
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Launched Vimal, a trusted Indian textile brand known for high quality and affordability.
🛢️ Petrochemicals & Refining:
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Built Jamnagar Refinery, now the world’s largest, posthumously completed under Mukesh Ambani.
📱 Telecom & Energy:
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Laid the groundwork for Reliance Communications, later led by Anil Ambani.
🏆 Success Story & Achievements
Dhirubhai Ambani’s journey is the ultimate rags-to-riches story:
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Started as a clerk in Aden (Yemen).
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Returned to India and began a small yarn trading business.
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Revolutionized Indian capital markets by making equity ownership accessible to the common man.
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Created a culture of risk-taking, bold investment, and innovation.
🏅 Achievements Box
Achievement | Details |
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Pioneer of Equity Culture | 2.5 million retail shareholders in Reliance |
Padma Vibhushan (Posthumous) | India’s 2nd highest civilian award (2016) |
Time Magazine (1998) | Named among the 50 most powerful businessmen |
Legacy | Built India’s biggest business empire from scratch |